Biodiesel production is the process of producing the
biodiesel, through the chemical reactions transesterification and
esterification. And Transesterification is a chemical reaction used for the
conversion of fats contained in oils into usable biodiesel. Biodiesel is
produced by transesterification process is a very low viscosity, and it helps
to replace petroleum diesel in diesel engines enables. The biodiesel production
method applied worldwide at industrial level is the transesterification
of triglycerides, which are the main component of animal fats and vegetable
oils. The most common type of esters is methyl esters, mainly because methanol
is usually the cheapest alcohol. The Ester methyl ester is the most common
type, mainly because methanol is usually the cheapest alcohol. The reaction is
categorized by busses, enzymes, and acids and can take place at high and
temperatures. The produced methyl esters of fatty acids are as biodiesel,
by-products glycerol is received as a by-product.
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